Educational Resources

A Guide to Courtroom Etiquette and Procedures

Written by Russell Alexander ria@russellalexander.com / (905) 655-6335

Navigating the intricacies of courtroom decorum is essential for anyone involved in or attending legal proceedings. In this guide, we’ll explore the fundamental principles of courtroom etiquette and procedures, crafted to provide you with the knowledge and confidence needed to navigate the legal landscape with professionalism and respect.

Courthouse Etiquette: Protocol and Precautions

Before entering the courthouse, it’s crucial to prepare for security measures. Expect to undergo screening, including metal detectors and bag searches, to ensure the safety and security of all individuals within the premises. Leave behind any items that may be considered weapons to avoid confiscation and potential entry denial.

Once inside, consult the daily hearing list to locate the correct courtroom and time for your proceedings. If your matter isn’t listed, courteous court staff are available to assist you in finding the relevant information.

Photography within courthouse premises is strictly prohibited unless expressly permitted by a judge. Respect this rule to uphold the sanctity of the legal process.

Inside the Courtroom: Conduct and Courtesy

Upon entering the courtroom, adhere to the established protocols with professionalism and respect. Stand as the judge enters and remain standing until instructed otherwise, demonstrating deference to the authority of the court.

Maintain silence throughout the proceedings, refraining from any distractions that may disrupt the judicial process. Electronic devices should be turned off or silenced to minimize disturbances.

Respect the traditions and decorum of the courtroom by removing hats and headwear, unless worn for religious reasons. Address judges with the appropriate titles, such as “Your Honour” or “Justice/Associate Justice (last name),” and stand when addressing or being addressed by them. However, at some conferences like case conferences the presiding Judge may encourage the lawyers and parties to remain seated when addressing the court.

Alex De Melo, Associate Lawyer

Mastering courtroom etiquette and procedures is essential for fostering a respectful and efficient legal environment.

By adhering to these guidelines, you demonstrate professionalism and contribute to the smooth operation of the judicial process. As you navigate the halls of justice, may this guide serve as your roadmap, empowering you to navigate with confidence and dignity.

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About the author

Russell Alexander

Russell Alexander is the Founder & Senior Partner of Russell Alexander Collaborative Family Lawyers.